Making the Right Decision On Fixed Annuities: What to Consider When Purchasing A Fixed Annuity

By Christopher Tyler

People that want the most for their investment dollars but also want a safe guaranteed investment are looking towards fixed annuities more often these days. There are a great many reasons to choose a fixed annuity over a CD. Often the rates are higher and the annuity gets tax-sheltered growth. Not all annuities are alike. When you select an annuity, shop just like you would for any other purchase. You want to buy the best annuity on the market.

Some of the items to look for in a fixed annuity are not as transparent as the interest rate. While the interest rate is a place to start, you need to look at certain specifications in the policy.

Each policy has an initial rate guarantee period. The initial rate is often quite attractive but if it doesn't have a longer lock-in period, you might be stuck with a product paying low rates. Some companies have an extended initial rate guarantee but offer a first year bonus to make the product more attractive. After the initial year, the rate applied to the subsequent years is often much lower.

Each product has a minimum guaranteed rate of return also. This is the rate that no matter what the economic conditions, the company promises is the lowest you'll ever receive. When interest rates at the bank drop below a percent, the minimum guaranteed rate becomes important.

On occasion, minimum investments become important. If you plan to remove money periodically until you deplete your policy, you'll want to avoid a fixed annuity with a penalty if the funds fall below a specific amount. If you're a smaller investor, you won't even be able to start a fixed annuity if your funds don't meet the company minimum.

Pay attention not just to the initial investment but also the amount of subsequent investments if you plan to ad a little at a time. Even if you don't think you'll add more funds, you'll probably be surprised when you realize that not only is an annuity tax-deferred, it makes your organization easier if you want to simplify your finances and narrow it down to only a couple of investments. You also name the person that you want to receive your funds if you pass away.

Surrender charges, like early withdrawal penalties are important when you invest your money. Some companies surrender period is shorter than others are. You might find an annuity that allows you to invest for one year and then remove the funds without penalty. Other products may have charges that last not just your lifetime unless you take annuity payments.

Occasionally, you'll find annuitize that don't allow your beneficiaries to receive the funds in a lump sum but also require they annuities the proceeds. If the heirs want a lump sum payment, they pay a high penalty regardless of how long you had the product before you passed. If this fits your plans for the way you want your money received by heirs, it's a huge benefit. Others, however, find the restrictions too limiting.

Even if you never plan to remove money from your annuity, it's comforting to know you have access before the end of the surrender period. The amount of penalty free withdrawal varies from company to company with some companies offering interest only and others allowing you to take as much as 10 percent per year cumulative if you don't take it in one year. Most companies offer withdrawal right somewhere between the two extremes.

Be as careful when shopping for an annuity as you are for any other major purchase. Most people don't buy the first car they see, they get competitive offers, look over all the features and then choose. Do the same thing when you buy an annuity and you'll buy the best annuity for your situation. - 31884

About the Author:

Sign Up for our Free Newsletter

Enter email address here